![]() Due to the relatively low incidence rate of catastrophic injuries, sports medicine professionals may develop a false sense of security. Although most injuries in athletics are relatively minor, life- or limb-threatening injuries are unpredictable and can occur without warning. ![]() Expedient action must be taken in order to provide the best possible care to athletes in cases of emergency and/or life-threatening conditions.ĭevelopment and implementation of an emergency action plan (EAP) helps ensure the best care will be provided. We propose that athletic health-care providers adopt a similar system, calling a time-out before the start of each athletic event, whether a practice or a competition, in order to review a pre-athletic event checklist regarding emergency preparation and the emergency action plan.Įmergency situations may arise at anytime during athletic events. ![]() There should be processes and systems in place for reconciling differences in staff responses during the “time-out.” The hospital/organization, in conjunction with the hospital staff, may create processes that are not specifically addressed in the “time-out” to establish a standardized protocol for patient safety. The time-out, composed of the entire operative team, involves active communication and should be briefly documented, such as in a checklist (organization should determine the type and amount of documentation), and should include correct patient identity, correct side and site, and agreement on the procedure to be done. Instituted as a regulation by the Joint Commission (formerly JCAHO) in 2003, “time-out” mandates that immediately prior to initiating a surgical procedure, everyone in the operating room must stop to conduct a final assessment that the correct patient, site and procedure are identified.ĭescribed in the JCAHO Hospital 2012 National Patient Safety Goals, a time-out should be conducted in the operating room/procedure room before the procedure/incision. In the field of medicine, time-out is utilized prior to every surgical procedure. In athletics, coaches and athletes call time-out to stop play in their sport as a strategy to gather the team together and discuss game strategies or call a play. Is a common term used in athletics as well as the field of medicine.
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